Unpleasant back pain accompanies the patient right from the moment of walking. This has many advantages, but the spine is subjected to an unevenly distributed load. The greatest pressure is in the lumbar region. Pain in this area is not uncommon and the cause may not be from the wrong position. Read more about things further.
Causes of lower back pain
Back pain can be acute and painful, intermittent and intermittent, passing or spreading elsewhere. Back pain can be caused by trauma, damage to nerve ends, salt deposition in the spine, inflammatory processes in the kidneys and urolithiasis, pancreatitis, disc herniation, muscle problems, and some diseases. surgery in which pain spreads down the lower back.
To determine the exact cause, you need to take into account the associated symptoms. This includes fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and skin rash. When contacting the doctor, a test may be ordered to get more informative results.
In case of lumbar spinal pain, first of all, everyone is concerned about the condition of the spine and this is justified. Pain can be observed both for a short period of time and for many months. It can hurt:
- Tooth marrow inflammation- damage to nerve processes in the brain in the back. Painful sensations in the lower extremities are characterized by "goosebumps", numbness.
- Lumbago.It's called low back pain. Sudden appearance during freezing, sudden load lifting, rotation, can be felt by hand.
- Sciaticais an inflammatory phenomenon of the sciatic nerve. It manifests itself in convulsions, shifting to the lower back, legs. In women, adnexitis processes are in a chronic form.
- Bone (lumbar) tumorsoccur not only with a decrease in bone and cartilage density, but also with invasion of nerve ends of the spinal cord.
- Spinal degenerationis accompanied by a decrease in the thickness of the vertebrae, weakening of the ligaments, an increase in bone tissue, leading to compression of the same nerve. As a result - soreness, weakness in the legs.
- Bechterew's disease.Its essence lies in defeating the disc joints, which contributes to the functioning of the joints. The pain not only appears in the ribs and joints, but also occurs in the eyes. As a result, pain in the lower back, and after pharyngitis or loss of mobility of the lumbar spine joints.
- Purulent buds- a change in the position of cartilage between vertebrae with subsequent formation of a hernia, compression of nerve ends and loss of joint function. This pain can also be felt in the leg.
- Narrow- decrease in spinal canal. Appears in inflammatory processes (chronic form), leading to compression of the nerve. As a result, not only pain appears, but also back cramps. It decreases when lying or sitting, but then reappears.
- Scoliosis.The curvature of the spine leads to such pain along with hernias, bone necrosis.
The lumbar spine is the most important part of the spine. When inflammatory processes occur in painful infectious diseases, this process is accompanied by pain in the bones, head, temperature and decreased mobility.
Myositis accompanied by acute pain, spasm when bending, movement, appearing with hypothermia, intense exertion. When resting, such pain will go away, but when it is moved, it renews, is transmitted to the back of the leg.
Tumors in the posterior brain, nerve fibers, and abdominal cavity also cause lower back pain.
Back pain is a symptom of internal diseases
Abdominal pain usually occurs when internal organs malfunction, causing nerve endings. Such unpleasant sensations associated with pain are observed in people with the medical condition:
- Pancreatitis.This is a pancreatic disease that causes severe pain in the back or abdomen. At the same time, the patient experienced vomiting, diarrhea, and a drop in blood pressure.
- Pathology of the gastrointestinal tract.This includes ulcerative colitis, intestinal obstruction, or inflammation.
- Nephritis.This creates a lingering pain sensation in the lower back. If the sensation is in contraction, the stone moves. Frequent symptoms may urinate frequently with dark, bloody fluid, chills, and fever.
Women in this position should also be careful when such pains occur, especially during the second part of pregnancy. In this stage, fear is associated with the possibility of premature birth with the aforementioned diseases and the worsening condition in pregnant women.
Back pain, tired legs
Low back pain and its feeling in different positions of the lower extremities indicate different causes.
- Thighs. The cause is due to a convex, spinal prolapse, tumor, bursitis of the gluteal muscle.
- Hind feet, level with feet. Along with a feeling of dull disturbance, it appears with neuropathy, pinching of the sciatic nerve.
- Side legs. The cause is a herniated disc.
- Myalgia. The pain in the outer thigh is caused by a pinched groin nerve. It occurs more often in pregnant women with increased weight. In addition to the pain, goosebumps, tingling and numbness may be felt.
- Front legs. Appears after surgery in the lower abdomen.
- In the knee for orthopedic problems in the hip joint. Affected by prostate diseases in men and tumors in women.
Other diseases described above also cause pain symptoms in the legs.
Lumbar back pain - treatment
Before the fact that low back pain occurs due to many serious diseases, you should consult a doctor (therapist, orthopedist, chiropractor, neurologist)before treatment. After the diagnosis, precise therapy will be indicated, aimed at the elimination of the underlying diseases. Self-medication can only aggravate the situation and, in some cases, lead to surgery.
The drug is required in treatment, given:
- in injection form;
- analgesic suppositories;
- tablets: nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and diuretics to reduce swelling at the site of inflammation;
- ointments, gels, homeopathic treatments.
Vitamin complexes, as well as the use of a special medical device, would not be superfluous.
Back pain - treatment with folk methods
Folk remedies are also actively used to achieve the therapeutic effect at home. The key here is to apply the procedures correctly, according to your disease. The following folk remedies and methods are considered effective:
- Hot and cold contact with heating pad. This has a short-term effect, but doctors specifically do not recommend this method.
- Medicinal herbs. They are characterized by anti-inflammatory effects. Pay attention to the bark of the willow tree, which makes it a great drink and drink.
- Dry peppers containing Capsain are applied to areas of the skin that need pain relief.
- Compressed from horseradish, radish and sour cream or based on collection of chamomile, black elderberry, St. wort. John, thyme.
- Physical therapy, massage, swimming, and walking are also necessary, but massage should be done by a specialist.
This article only explains the causes of back pain. If there is a problem, keep in mind that folk remedies can have a temporary effect, and for optimum effect, you should at least consult a doctor and receive systemic treatment. After all, each disease has its own cause, so the treatment is different.